Jojoba and Grapeseed Oils: Nourishing botanical oils rich in biomimetic triglycerides, fatty acids, lecithin, wax esters, squalene and vitamin E for moisture barrier protection. Zinc Oxide: Potent mineral to provide a moisture-protective coating to the skin that is soothing and smoothing for dry skin. Lanolin: A natural wax that contains biomimetic wax esters to provide superior moisture barrier function. Panthenol (Pro-Vitamin B5): Present in all living cells. Readily absorbed and penetrates deeply. Intensely hydrating, has powerful anti-inflammatory properties. Deficiency of vitamin B5 can lead to dermatological disorders. Squalene & Lecithin: Biomimetic protectants found naturally in the acid mantle to protect against TEWL. Retinyl Palmitate: A derivative of vitamin A that helps to renew the appearance of the skin. An effective antioxidant that boosts the activity of vitamins C and E. Vitamin E: An oil-soluble antioxidant of immense importance that acts against skin ageing as a UV protector, to improve hydration, reduces inflammatory processes and is beneficial for scars and to treat acne. Vitamin C: A potent antioxidant that nurtures natural collagen synthesis for a more supple appearance.